Senin, 22 Juni 2015

ABOUT LEARNING ENGLISH


English is one of the lesson that already becomes international language and interesting, that are that pass on my mind when we talk about english. We are as indonesian people must learn how to speak, to write well even english is not our language. Its not make you loss or harmless, it can give you another excess that usefull especially when you work or speak with foreign.
In this era, english language already becomes our daily language in some of people. Usually the people mix the indonesian and english language. English start becomes our language not foreign language anymore. Moreover, many parents that just have a baby they start talk with their baby with english. Thats is one of fact that english really influence in many sides of our country.
Moreover, not only the language that enter and influence the way of speaking, but the culture from abord really chenges the way of indonesian people mindset, attitude, respectful, manners, and morality. Maybe the good things that indoensian people start like english language, but sometimes they can`t put theirselves that doesnt mean english language becomes internationat so the culture becomes our culture also. Indonesia in east not west.
Even many people starts like english but still many people dislike english. You know why many people dislike english? Some the reasons are, so many the formula, many tenses, we must know the different about verb, noun, or how we use preposition or conjuntion. Sometimes the people lazy to memorize or to learn again and doesnt give them much interested to like.
Me, the one of person who start liking english from really ignore. Besides I know the fact english is international language, I have a will that i must have capability to speak, write well. So even I`m not celever or master baout this lesson but atleast I can understand or just speak ang write even not well as foreign people. That my opinion about english when i heard that.

Bullying



            Bullying? We are as human who become the parents of our children must know about bullying, what is bullying, why some people do bullying, what the impact of bullying, until how to protect our children from bullying. Because sometimes the parents have low awareness to know that their children has become the target or victim of bullying on their school or surrounding, until they saw the bad impact of bullying of their children.
            (Konselorsekolah.com) said that, the doer of bullying is the person who feel suppressed, insulted, threatened, hurt, revenge, etc. So the doer of bullying is the victims of bullying which do by the other person to them. So that, this behavior can be called as a cycle, so the big possibility the doer is the victims from the doer of bullying before.
            Bullying is Intimidation and push act to weaker individual or group to do something beyond of their ability, and the doer do the bullying on purpose to make the physical of that person on dangerous. We can see the common bullying is often happened in school like oppression or verbal abuse which can be on mockery, teasing, or mock at name addressing and make the person who get the name is un-convenience, slander, rude word, rude critics and many. From verbal abuse the doer can continue to terror of physical like kick, hit, rape the target or sexual harassment.
            The doer who do the bullying start from young age, with do the terror on boys or girls emotionally. The doer disturb on many reasons, usually because they attract the attention from their friends or parents, and can be also they feel they have power to control their friends. But much people do the bullying because their imitated the adult or television programs. That’s why, the parents must be control what their children consume from television program. But actually the person can be a doer of bullying are have many factors.
            The first factors is family. the doer of bullying sometimes from the family which have many problems. The parents who always punish the children exaggerating, the house is full of stress. The children will learn the bullying behavior when they observe and then imitate to their friends. And so often happen violence behavior which do by the parent and the children didn’t brave to resist, so the resistance will be showed to their friends.
            The second is school. When the school party underestimate the bullying, especially verbal abuse  and relational , the doer of bullying will be felt they get more power to more do the intimidation for more people. Bullying will be developed in school environment easily when in that school has discriminative behavior, lake of control and ethic guidance, big social discrepancy of rich people and poor people, or the weak of discipline in school.
            The third is the group of the same age. When the children start interacting with their friends in school or at home, sometime they are have a will to push to prove that they can joint in certain group, and get respect from friends, or to show that she/he have a power, the bravest, and the most important thing the she/he can hold the power on the group.
            The forth is environment. The environment around the house is the biggest impact of bullying behavior. Example, when a kid alive in the environment which always fighting or always have enemies, or the behavior is not like a norm,  so the kid will be easily to imitate the behavior and he will not fell guilty or he will consider its common things and isn’t break the norm.
            But if  we realize, bullying in school not only do by the students who feel have power or wanna attract the attention from many people, but the bullying can be done by teachers. Bullying is done by the teacher usually is unrealized, when the teacher angry, mock at, say something but with loud voice or rude word. Actually the purpose is to make the students discipline, but when the student become afraid and suppressed, that’s why this act can be called as bullying category, even the purpose is well.
            The point is, when the teacher do something hard or rude to threaten, make the students shame on, afraid, or make the student suffer hard emotional depressed, so the acts can we categorized as bullying. But the bullying by teacher is happened in consciously oftentimes on purpose to have control or power of students.
            We can see the symptoms, the sample is start from the students will get bad score if they aren’t joint in course or not buy the book from the teacher in related. If this case happened in one school, it will be last long because the students are threaten about their score if they brave to inform. And this is not only about score, but the teacher action who press and “students motivation on getting achievement.
            That’s why, bullying is must be control seriously, because bullying victims on the position is almost impossible to resist. Bullying in school to students isn’t only responsibility of school because it can be happened out of school, like when they go or went home, the doer can do their action and more dangerous because there`s no adult or people watch it.
            (Konselorsekolah.com) said, In school is not easy to erase their problem in the name of bullying, because puberty factors in teenagers, identity crisis, a group of people, family factors, social and etc. so the effort they can do is just minimize of bullying. The school must be have the way for bullying case, because suspension is not effective to stop the case, because the children still do in another place.
            Suspension or drop out from school actually its just one of solution to bullying case in school. Even simple, but its not the best solution , because the source of violence is the culture of the violence. When they still see and feel the violence or anything rude act, in home, school, they never learn how about peace, tolerance, help each others, appreciate each others, and social camaraderie.
            So the parent must be really control their children, are they become the victims or the doer. Both of that is not good, each others have the bad impact for the children. Dor the victims They will afraid to out from home or go school, or become the criminal doer when they start adult for the doer of bullying.

Passive Voice

Passive Voice Definition
One of the two “voice” of verbs (see also active voice). A verb is in the passive voice when the subject of the sentence is acted on by the verb. For example, in “The ball was thrown by the pitcher”, the ball (the subject) receives the action of the verbs, and was thrown is in the passive voice. The same sentence cast in the active voice would be, “The pitcher threw the ball”. (http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/passive+voice)

Suatu grammatical construction (bentuk gramatikal) dimana subject kalimat tidak melakukan aksi, melainkan menerima aksi atau ditindaklanjuti (receiver of action) oleh agent lain (doer of action) baik disebutkan ataupun tidak. Sebaliknya pada konstrksi active, subject berhubungan langsung dengan verb dengan bertindak sebagai pelaku aksi. Kalimat aktif dapat ditransformasi menjadi pasif, namun hanya transitive verb (diikuti direct object) yang dapat diberlakukan demikian (http://www.wordsmile.com/pengertian-rumus-contoh-kalimat-voice)
Present Tense
A : S + V1 + s/es
P : + To be (is/am/are) + V3 + by
Example Sentence :
A to P
A : She brush her tooth everyday
  to
P : Her tooth is brushed by her everyday

P to A
P : The servant is asked by the boss to make a coffee every morning
  to
A : The boss ask the servant to make a coffee every morning

Past Tense
A : S + V2
P : S + To be ( Was/Were) + V3 + by
Example Sentence :

A to P
A : He visited several museums in spain
  to
P : Several museums in spain were visited by him

P to A
P : The rob was caught by the police at his house last night
  to
A : The police caught the rob at his house last night

Future Tense
A : S + is going to + V1
P : S + is going to + be + V3 + by
Example Sentence :
A to P
A : They are going to collected some funds to earthquake victims
   to
P : Some funds are going to be collected by them to earthquake victims


P : S + Will + V1
A : S + Will + be + V3 + by
P to A
P : His mother will be accompanied by him to watch the new movie in cinema
  to
A : He will accompany his mother to watch the new movie in cinema

Present Continuous Tense
A : S + To be (is/am/are) + Ving
P : S + To be (is/am/are) + Being + V3 + by
Example Sentence :
A to P
A : She is decorating her room to get more convenience
    to
P : Her room is being decorated by her to get more convenience

P to A
P : She is doing her English assignment
      to
A : Her English assignment is being done by her

Present Perfect Tense
A : S + have/has + V3
P : S + have/has + been + V3 + by
Example Sentence :
A to P
A : I have make this statue for 2 months
   to
P : This Statue have been make by me for 2 months

P to A
P : The piano has been played by her since she was a child

  to
A : She has played the piano since she was a child


Past Perfect Tense
A : S + had + V3
P : S + had + been + V3 + by
Example Sentence :
A to P
A : I had painted the fence in green
  to
P : The fence had been painted in green by me

P to A
P : The movie had been begun, when we arrived
  to
A : When we arrived, The movie had begun

Future Perfect Tense
A : S + is going to + Have + V3
P : S + is going to + Have + been + V3
Example Sentence :
A to P
A : They are going to have completed the project before the deadline
  to
P : The project is going to have been completed before the deadline

P :  S + Will + Have  + been + V3 + by
A : S + Will + have + V3


P to A
P : A beautiful dinner for family will have been make by us before you they come
  to
A : We will have make a beautiful dinner for family before they come

Future Continuous Tense
Example Sentence :
A to P
A : Ayu is going to be felling the tree tomorrow afternoon
  to
P : The tree is going to be being felled by Ayu tomorrow afternoon

P : S + Will + be + being + V3 + by
A : S + Will + be + Ving
P to A
P : Wulan will be being picked up by Dini tomorrow
  to
A : Dini will be picking up Wulan tomorrow

Modal (Should)
A : S + Should + V1
P : S + Should + be + V3
Example Sentence :
A to P
A : Pregnant woman should eat dark chocolate regularly
  to
P : Dark chocolate should be eaten by pregnant woman regularly

P to A
P : He shouldn`t visit his parents next week
  to
A : His parents shouldn`t be visited by him next week

Past Continuous Tense
A : S + Was/Were + Ving
P : S + Was/Were + being + V3 + by
Example Sentence :
A to P
A : She was saying impolite word to teacher
  to
P : Impolite word was being said by her to teacher


P to A
P : The breakfast wasn`t being prepared by her
  to

A : She wasn`t preparing the breakfast

Daily Activities

If I must talk about myself, I will explain from who I`m and continue for my hobbies and daily activity. I`m a girl not a woman,because I`m still 19 years old and not mature enough. On my eyes that’s me, still a girl. I`m a girl who doesn’t really care about anybody’s life, or whatever happens in somebody’s life. If there`s someone asking about my hobbies, absolutely my answer is listening music, watching movie, reading the novel not my lesson book, however while having some meals and sleeping.

if you ask why I really like these hobbies, because listening music, watching movie, or  reading the novel are entertaining enough and sleeping is the way for me if I start boring to do my 3  hobbies. But I can’t really really stay away from music, so when I go somewhere, I must bring my phone and headset, even only to minimarket. Maybe it’s so funny but true. My life is my music. I feel so quiet if there`s no music in a day.

My favorite genre is Pop, RnB, Jazz, and instrumental is also good enough. Anyway we want some music to accompany us while we are studying. For me music can be our expression or mood buster. If you are a typical person following the feeling, you will choose mellow song when you are sad or otherwise. But if you are not a typical person following the feeling, you will listen song opposite to what you feel. That’s my opinion, so there`s other people having a different opinion off course.

So we continue talking about my second hobby is watching the movie. So we directly talk about “why” I like watching movie. Maybe my answer the same as listening music really entertaining, but in different visual. So for the people who are lazy to imagine story, you can watch the movie, because we don’t necessarily imagine.  And I like watching in the cinema, why? Because in cinema we can hear the sound of movie so loudly, so if we watch horror movie or thriller we can feel the atmosphere.

And my third hobby is reading the novel. For me, reading the novel is so convenient. We can imagine the story as we like. Example, one of the novels describe a bird flying around one of the houses everyday, so we can imagine the bird black, big or small, carnivore or anything else, and I like it. And we can also make ourselves as if the main character in that story, therefore when the main character feel so blue we also feel it. It’s so interesting to imagine and feel it.

The fourth hobby of mine is having some meals or eating. I don’t know why my tooth like chewing, maybe if stone is so smooth like jelly maybe I will eat it. Especially when I have a good mood. I don’t really like rice, so if I eat my rice maybe just around 7 spoons. I can only eat little rice, but much vegetables, meat, or anything else except rice. That’s why I like having some meals.

Last but not least is sleeping. This hobby really supports my wakeless sleep level. After eating I must be sleepy and I will be so wakeless. So if I can`t sleep I just need to eat something and than I can sleep well. But I think neither these hobbies are  good, because it can be a diseases when sleeping directly after eating. So don’t ever imitate this hobbies. And sometimes I am really confused with my 2 hobbies until I have a question, “can I be fat?” because I am always thin. Until one day ever pass on my mind,”Do I suffer from worm infestation(cacingan)?”

I already talked about my hobbies and the reason why I like doing all of those, until my un-important explanation. Now, I will share the story of my daily-activities. If in the beginning you‘ve already known I`m a 19 year old girl, now you will know this life of girl.

I study in one of private universities in Bekasi city, Indonesia, where The city is always bullied. Gunadarma, is the name of my campus. In this university I will spend my time around 4 years to study about accounting major, economy faculty. Now I`m in the sixth semester.  Almost everyday I must struggle with calculator to find the balance or any-lesson which demands  us to calculate exactly. Sometimes my friends or I start confused when we must calculate the balance and we can`t find the ought/zero number.

My daily-activities is not interesting. As you know I`m a college student, usually I go to campus in the morning and go home when the sun start sinking to the west. Usually if I have no class anymore I gather with my friends to eat or just have a chat, sharing something about any story. Because sometimes even only have a chat we can get new knowledge about life, lesson, people, world, government, we can discuss anything from insightful discussion until only a joke. We can laugh or we can said “oh right” when someone tells something.
            
   But sometimes I like go somewhere to eat something with one of my campus friends until our stomach have no space for the food. When we spend the time in her house we often cook some-food, although the taste I think is not so bad to consume it’s not poisoned. If I don’t play with my campus friend, I make appointment with my senior high school friend. With her I always eat, or cook something and we never cook like vegetables, but pie or cookies. Almost everyday my senior high school friend plays at my house, she always spends the night at my home once a week and we always have a chat or watching the movie till late at night.

And every weekend especially Saturday night, my family and I always gather at my grand father`s house with my cousins and my aunt. Just talking about anything, eating something, or watching television, we do all of them together. The reason why always weekend or Saturday night, is to make close relationship. Always there`s one day in a week we can share our time with family.


I think enough to tell about my daily activities from campus until gathering with my friends and my family. I already describe enough about both. And if you wonder why I always use ”why” in my hobbies story because I just want to tell that the reason why I choose those hobbies. The last, why I write this, because my Business English Lecturer asks the student to write this assignment.